Yanzu, nau'o'i da iyakokin aikace-aikacen kayayyakin gilashi suna karuwa kuma suna da yawa, kuma ana iya amfani da wasu kayan gilashin kai tsaye a matsayin kayan dafa abinci.Duk da haka, saboda wasu masu amfani da kayayyaki ba su fahimci takamaiman kayan aiki da iyakokin amfani da kayan gilashin ba, an sayo su kuma an yi amfani da su cikin kuskure, kuma wasu kayan gilashin sun fashe da cutar da mutane.
A halin yanzu, kayan gilashin da masu amfani da su sukan yi hulɗa da su a cikin rayuwar gida galibi sun haɗa da nau'i uku: gilashin talakawa, gilashin zafi da gilashin da ke jure zafi.Ba za a iya amfani da gilashin yau da kullum ba a cikin yanayin amfani da zafi mai zafi (tanda, microwave tanda);Gilashin zafin jiki shine ingantaccen samfurin da aka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar gilashin soda na yau da kullum don inganta juriya na tasiri na inji, haɓaka juriya na thermal shock yana iyakance;Yawancin gilashin da ke jure zafi suna cikin jerin gilashin borosilicate, amma kuma sun haɗa da gilashin microcrystalline da sauran nau'ikan.Saboda nau'in sinadarai daban-daban, tsarin kuma ya bambanta da gilashin talakawa ko gilashin zafi, gilashin borosilicate yana da ƙananan haɓakaccen haɓakaccen zafi, kuma yana da kyakkyawan yanayin zafi da juriya.Ya dace don amfani a matsayin kwandon sarrafa abinci a cikin dafa abinci kuma ana iya sanya shi kai tsaye a cikin tanda na microwave da tanda.
Kayayyakin gilashin da ke jure zafi na dafa abinci sun haɗa da kayan tebur da ke jure zafin zafi, da sabbin kayan ajiya da kayan dafa abinci, waɗanda za a iya raba su zuwa buɗe wuta da wuta mai duhu.Gilashin da ke jure zafi tare da ƙarancin faɗaɗawa mara nauyi, kamar gilashin microcrystalline, yana da ƙarfin girgiza zafin zafi har zuwa 400°C.Ana amfani da abin da ke sama don dumama harshen wuta kai tsaye, dafa abinci da jure dumama da sanyaya.Samfuran gilashin don wuta mai duhu suna da ƙarfin girgiza zafin zafi na 120 sama da ℃, ana amfani dashi galibi don dumama da lokutan dafa abinci ba tare da buɗe wuta kai tsaye ba, kamar tanda da murhun microwave.Hakanan samfurin gilashin ruwan zafi ne na gama gari a kasuwa, kamar gilashin borosilicate.Duk da haka, a halin yanzu, lakabin samfuran gilashin a kasuwa ba a bayyana ba, kuma wasu masu aiki suna nufin rikitar da ra'ayi da fadada aikin gilashin gilashi na yau da kullum da ma gilashin talakawa.Don haka, kungiyar masu amfani da kayayyaki ta kasar Sin ta tunatar da masu amfani da su da su mai da hankali:
1. Gilashi na yau da kullun ba za a iya amfani da shi ba a wuraren dumama da dafa abinci, kamar ba a yi amfani da su a cikin tanda da microwave ba, gilashin da ba a haɗa su ba, kamar a cikin tanda, amfani da tanda na microwave zai haifar da haɗarin fashewa da rauni. (a halin yanzu gilashin "homogenized" mai zafi ana amfani da shi don dalilai na masana'antu, kamar gilashin mota, kofofin gini da tagogi, kayan daki, da sauransu).
2. A halin yanzu, babu wani abin da ake kira samfuran gilashin da ke jure zafi ko samfuran gilashin da ke jure zafi a cikin kasuwar cikin gida.Kada a yaudari masu siye yayin siye.
3. Ya kamata a sanya samfuran gilashin zafi mai zafi tare da alamomi masu dacewa, suna nuna yawan zafin jiki na amfani, kewayon amfani, da dai sauransu. A halin yanzu, gilashin borosilicate shine yawancin gilashin zafi mai zafi, yayin da gilashin microcrystalline yana da tsayayyar zafi.
4. Ana samun samfuran gilashin zafi ta hanyar annealing da sanyaya, tare da kwanciyar hankali mai kyau na thermal, babban zafi mai jure zafi kwatsam, samar da wahala da ƙimar masana'anta.Idan masu siye sun sami samfura tare da gilashin da ba su da zafi amma ƙarancin farashi lokacin siye, yakamata su yi la'akari da sahihancinsu.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-19-2022